1021. Reference : MM-1-18-72

Children

| July 23, September 19, November 14, and December 17, 1960. Moerman collected information about children. | Punch card

1022. Reference : MM-1-18-73

Opium and minorities in the mountains

| July 24, 1960. Villager shared that at the time opium was cheap and affordable. When he had wanted opium he had no money, and he sold clothing and goods to the Ho and to the soldiers of Chiang Kai-shek in the mountainous area. They were going on raids in Laos, then fleeing to the Thai border. They had signed an agreement with the Thai government to not cause any problems, otherwise they would be driven away. In return, they would protect Thailand from the communists. July 25, 1960. the owner of the store said that actually people who bought goods usually paid in opium instead. Recently at the district centre, there were a lot of Lao people and soldiers of minorities who had migrated to escape from the attack of the Americans. | Punch card

1023. Reference : MM-1-18-74

The arrest of meo people

| July 27, 1960. The police patrolled the village. They found a meo who was suspicious, and he did not stop for examination by the police. In fact he did not understand Thai language, and when later they understood each other, the police were satisfied with the questioning. The police then finally released the meo. | Punch card

1024. Reference : MM-1-18-75

childbirth

| July 29, 1960. Moerman questioned Sipha about beliefs of the customs of women after childbirth. For example, the first ten days after giving birth, a woman was required to not sleep straight. The first four days after birth an infant must not be showered. The infant had to be bathed in warm water that was infused with raw vegetables or tamarind leaves. When the infant reached the age of one year, he would take mat kwan [ceremony in which the infant's morale was invited and remained – translator]. | Punch card

1025. Reference : MM-1-18-76

Officials and villagers

| August 4, 1960. The chief district officer paid the wages of the people hired to dig a hole at the hospital, which was only one half of the agreement. Most people did not like contract work with the authorities because of poor wages. But they must do because they were considerate of the officials | Punch card

1026. Reference : MM-1-18-77

Officials and villagers

| August 4, 1960. The officials who had worked at the district authorities demanded bribes in various forms. When there were problems or complaints about the officials, they tended to advocate for each other. | Punch card

1027. Reference : MM-1-18-78

Drunkenness

| August 4, 1960. The village headman was regularly drunk. Family members and villagers were mocking him as a ‘drunkard.’ | Punch card

1028. Reference : MM-1-18-79

Officials and villagers

| August 7, 1960. The chief district officer spoke humorously about the size of the candle, which was large and was money ill-spent. But when the father of the village headman tried to explain why the candle was so big, the chief retorted that he already knew the reason. | Punch card

1029. Reference : MM-1-18-80

Listening to a sermon

| August 7, 1960. The monks gave comments to the villagers about their conduct and manner of speaking, which should be setting a good example for the children. | Punch card

1030. Reference : MM-1-18-81

Meeting

| August 11, 1960. The villagers were at meeting about money missing from the school. They suspected that the village headman had taken it. Finally, it was agreed that Myang would be responsible for the funds instead of village headman. | Punch card