meeting

A village meeting was held to inform villagers about land tax, cleanliness and sanitation, construction of latrine toilet, merit making at the Yuan temple, and wood for use in construction of the temple.

rice

Rice of Sai, Bun, Unkham and Maijom at the mills.

Costs involve in making a square pillow.

The equipment for making a square pillow and the cost of equipment; charge for sewing, plain cloth, ‘kapok’.

eating

Poor children always eat only rice. Sometimes they make a stick of rice and fill it with an ingredient.

Tribals.

There are Yao and Ho in the market, and they engage in various types of trading. Some trade at other locations, and some are involved in the sale of opium.

Epstein.

Controversy with an outside authority, and a change in the social organization of the village.

Fallers : Bantu bureacracy.

Village administration, the headman coordinates between the villagers and the government.

Southwald.

The lower chief remains in a post of center part.